Peony ye n’ ka jamana kɔrɔ ka feeren tɔgɔtigi wɔɔrɔ dɔ ye. "Fɛɛn min ka ca" fɔli "Amonong kɛmɛ caman, a tɔgɔ ye kɔrɔlen ye ka tɛmɛ" be kuma peony kan. Tɔgɔ "cɛmancɛ" tɔgɔ sɛbɛra fɔlɔ "Shennong Bencao Jing" kɔnɔ (Shen Nong ka Materia Medica ka Classic) kɔnɔ, Qin ni Han masaya wagati la. A ka cogoya ɲuman n'a ka ɲɛgɛn ɲuman kosɔn, a be cɛɲɔgɔnɲini kɛ ni Sinuwaw ka jogo "婥約" (冥約" ye) min be yecogo ɲuman yira, o la, tɔgɔ "shaoyao." A be weele fana ko "jiangli," "moguhua," ani "hakili".
Cui Bao min be bɔ Jin Dynasty la, ale y’a sɛbɛ a ka “Gujin Zhu” kɔnɔ (A ka kan ka fɔ fɔlɔ la ani bi tile wagati la): “Cɛɛn fila lo be yen: binfɛnw ni yiri peony. Yiri fila be yen, dibi be yen, dibi be yen ani a be weele ko peony.” Tang Synasty fana y’a fɔ ko “yiriwuluw ka peony.” O la, u be jati i n’a fɔ "jama fila minw ka bon kosɛbɛ." U ka feerenw cogoya be ɲɔgɔn fɛ, u be dan na u ka binw n’u ka yiri sifaw la. Li Shizhen y'a fɔ loon dɔ la ko: "Aw ka feerenw bɛɛ lajɛ, peony ye fɔlɔ ye ani peony ye filanan ye. O y’a yira ko o be furuɲɔgɔnw ka lɔyɔrɔ sigi i n’a fɔ feerenw minisiri. Peony ye bin ye min be to ka kɛ ani feeren belebelew be sɔrɔ cogo caaman na. Minw ka mugu man ca, olu ye kelen ye, lotus, chryzantɛmu ani rose, k’a sɔrɔ minw ka mugu ka ca, olu ye terasi, nɛgɛ, sanukuru, masafugula, ani hydrangea. Feere sifa caaman be se ka se tan ni kɔ ma. Feerew be ni fanga ye ani u kulɛri ka ca, u be ni fani gwɛman ye, nɛrɛmuguman, nɛrɛmuguman, nɛrɛmuguman, nɛrɛmuguman, nɛrɛmuguman, ani multi-} kulɛrilamanw, ni fani gwɛman ye ani nɛrɛmuguman ye kulɛriw ye minw ka ca. Peoni be falen k’a ta mɛkalo la ka taga se zuwɛnkalo ma, tilema laban na. Komi peony filɛri tun be kɛ wagati kɔrɔw la walisa ka Qingming ni Lixia ka tile barikanw lɔn, mɔgɔw b’a fɔ ko “I ka peonies filɛ tile saba Lixia” jɛnsɛnnin kɔ.
Peoniw bɔra n’ ka jamana na ani Azi worodugu fan fɛ. U be nɛnɛ-tolerant ani u be se ka yɛlɛma, ani u be sɛnɛ i n’a fɔ yiriw. U tun kɔnna yiri peonw ɲɛ, u tun be ɲɔgɔn sɔrɔ saan 4 000 ni kɔ kɔnɔ. Komi n’ ye jamana ye min be ni Paeonia sugu n’a suguya ye, n’ ka jamana be Paeonia suguw ka diɲɛ kɔnɔ. O la, n’ ka jamana fila bɛɛ ye kongofɛn sifa dɔw tilanyɔrɔ ye ani sɛnɛfɛnw sɛnɛyɔrɔ ye.
Peony sɛnɛ bɔyɔrɔ be se ka sɔrɔ Xia masaya la. Wei, Jin, ani Saheli mara la ani worodugu ni worodugu fan fɛ, n’ ka jamana y’a daminɛ ka kongofɛn dɔw don ani k’u ladon. "Jin Palace Pavilion" y'a fɔ ko: "Jin Palace Pavilion tɔgɔ ko Huizhang, ani a be ni fani wɔɔrɔ ye, u be dan boon ɲɛfɛ." O tun be kɛ ka mɔgɔw ka fani masiri walisa ka mɔgɔw masiri masacɛ ka kititigɛsoba la. Sui ni Tang masaya wagati la, peonies tun ka di mɔgɔw ye kosɔbɛ, sɛnɛfɛnw tun be caya kosɔbɛ. U y’a daminɛ fana ka bɔ luu gansanw kɔnɔ, ani poyi minw ɲɛsinna u ma, olu y’a daminɛ ka bɔ kɛnɛ kan. Meng Jiao ka poyi "Viewing Flowers" b'a fɔ ko: "Dumu bɛɛ be ni peon ye, min ka ɲi ani min ka ɲi." Song masacɛ fɛ, peony sugu kuraw minw be sɔrɔ sɛnɛfɛnw sɛnɛcogo la, u tora ka bɔ kɛnɛ kan. Wang Guan ka "Yangzhou Peony Catalogue" ye sugu kura seegi sɛbɛn, i n'a fɔ "Yuyi Huang," "Yuanhuang Guanzi." Minɛ ni Qing masaya wagati la, peones ye tɔgɔba sɔrɔ ka taga. Liu Kai ka poyi "Viewing Peonies the Dugu kɔrɔn fan fɛ" y'a sɛbɛ ko: "Masaohuang dugu kɔfɛ, peonw be falen, ani sɔgɔma , o be bɔ kilomɛtɛrɛ duuru wala tan o kɔ. Sow lɔnin be feerenw ɲɛfɛ ani u kɔfɛ, ani so bɛɛ b'u sɛnɛ i n'a fɔ mugu ni ɲɔ." Mɔgɔw ka di mɔgɔw ye kosɔbɛ. Sisan, u ka sɛnɛ yɔrɔ fɔlɔw n’ ka jamana na, olu ye Sinuwaw ka worodugu fan fɛ, Shaanxi ani worodugu fan fɛ, ani u fana be sɛnɛ jamana 50 ni kɔ kɔnɔ, i n’a fɔ Etazini, Faransi, Olandi ani Zapɔn.
Hali n’a ka nɔgɔ ka falen ani k’a ladon, peonw be ni sogo sogomanw ye, minw barika ka bon ani u be se ka jigi. Platformu minw be yɛlɛma, olu be se ka dan yɔrɔ minw na jii be bɔ ka caya wala sanji be ben yɔrɔ minw na.
Peoniw be bonya ka kɛ kuluw ye ani u ka ɲi-suituit a dans la patch belebelew kɔnɔ, o be mɔgɔ hakili sama ka "sɛnɛfɛnw kɔgɔji." Nakɔw kɔnɔ, peonw be se ka fara ɲɔgɔn kan ni faraw ye walisa ka se ka mɔgɔw lasun u ka koow kɛ cogo ɲuman na. Peoniw fana be se ka kɛ i n’a fɔ feeren tigɛnin furusiriw la. O yiri min kofɔra fɔlɔ, o be sɔrɔ "Zhengfeng" yɔrɔ la "Dɔnkiliw ka gafe" kɔnɔ: "Cɛɛ ni muso, u be tulon kɛ ɲɔgɔn fɛ." Peony kɛra nilifɛn ye cɛɛw ni musow cɛ ɲɔgɔnye wagati la ani furu wagati la, k’a yira ko kanuya layidu lo wala ko a be mɔgɔw lasun u ka sɔn o ma. O la, peony fana be weele ko "Jiangli," "Hi," "Hi," ani "Licao," ani "Licao," ani a kɛra kanuya tagamasiɲɛ ye n ka jamana na kabini wagati tɛmɛninw.
O b’a yira ko peony ye nankoyɔrɔ nafamanba ye, a be yɔrɔ ɲumanw ni laminiko ɲumanw di nanko kɛrɛnkɛrɛnninw na, dugubaw labɛnni, yiriw, feerenw, ani nakɔw ni sɛnɛfɛnw wɛrɛw.
Peony fana ye Sinuwaw ka laada furakɛli bin ye, min kofɔra "Shennong Bencao Jing fila bɛɛ la ani "Shanghan Zabing Lun." Bi furakɛli sɛgɛsɛgɛri y’a yira ko furakisɛ sifa caaman be yen minw be se ka mɔgɔ farikolo yɔrɔ dɔw minɛ, i n’a fɔ terpenes, glikozidi, tanin, polisakaridiw ani alkali, minw be banakisɛw ni farifaga furaw yira. A fana be se ka hakilimaya ni farikolo tangalanw fisaya, ani ka furakɛcogo dɔw furakɛ i n’a fɔ nɛgɛkunbɛnnanw ani sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ. O la, kumaden kɔrɔ min be weele ko “frower ala” peony kama, o tɛmɛna fɔɔ ka na se bi ma, ani basigi dɔ be yen o koo la.
